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br Experimental br Acknowledgments We thank Mintek and Rhode
2022-06-27

Experimental Acknowledgments We thank Mintek and Rhodes University for generous financial support and permission to publish these findings. T.O.O. gratefully acknowledges Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria for study leave. Introduction There are ∼35.3 million people living with H
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gpr40 agonist Recently it has been found that treatment of h
2022-06-27

Recently, it has been found that treatment of human phagocytic gpr40 agonist or microvascular endothelial cells with NO donors inhibited the O2− generating capacity of NADPH oxidase [[8], [9], [10], [11]], which may involve down-regulation or S‑nitrosylation of the p47phox subunit (a cytosolic subu
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In order to better manage HBV infection and related liver
2022-06-27

In order to better manage HBV infection and related liver diseases, it is critical to develop new antiviral strategies to increase the rate of functional or complete cure of HBV infection (HBsAg loss and cccDNA elimination), achieving more than viral suppression (Zeisel et al., 2015). As a result, m
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GSK is inhibited by serine phosphorylation at a residue its
2022-06-27

GSK-3 is inhibited by serine SB 747651A dihydrochloride at a residue its N-terminus (Ser 9 in GSK-3β and Ser 21 in GSK-3α) [52], [53], [54]. This raised the possibility that the N-terminal tail may function as a pseudo-substrate by mimicking the pre-phosphorylated substrate. The interaction mode of
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Beside its role in NF B and
2022-06-27

Beside its role in NF-κB and IL-1β activation, the NRLP3 pathway is closely involved in another essential pathophysiologic mechanism such as the cellular calcium homeostasis. Full activation of the NRLP3 inflammasome requires decreased extracellular K concentrations resulting in decreased osmotic pr
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In conclusion starting from the weakly potent
2022-06-24

In conclusion, starting from the weakly potent GSM , exploration of various spacer groups between the triazole ring and the aromatic Mirtazapine led to the discovery of a new series of potent gamma secretase modulators, with an improved drug-like profile—compared with the originally reported series
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Clinical trials of all GSIs have
2022-06-24

Clinical trials of all GSIs have ended prematurely, raising the question on our understanding of their target, the γ-secretase/presenilin. Development of compounds to target γ-secretase and reduce Aβ production is complicated by the fact that γ-secretase/presenilin has critical biological function,
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MLN120B Ru II complexes have been reported
2022-06-24

Ru(II) complexes have been reported to be both duplex and G-quadruplex structure stabilizers, and potent anticancer agents [[11], [12], [13], [14]]. Barton, Norden, as well as Ji groups have provided detailed information about recognition and reactions of classical duplex DNA by Ru complexes [[47],
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Formyl peptide receptors FPRs are a family of
2022-06-24

Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are a family of surface-expressed, G protein-coupled receptors [7]. The three members, FPR1, FPR2 and FPR3, share significant sequence homology, but have different functional properties [7]. While FPRs are mainly expressed by innate leukocytes, they are also found on
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Autophagy plays a multifaceted role in regulating both the q
2022-06-24

Autophagy plays a multifaceted role in regulating both the quality and quantity of protein (e.g., protein half-life and activity) and organelles (e.g., mitochondrial number and function), thus determining cell fate [15]. The induction of autophagy has been generally considered a programmed cell surv
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br Conclusion In conclusion rats in this
2022-06-24

Conclusion In conclusion, rats in this model of HELLP syndrome demonstrated increased placental and circulating FasL and increased placental Fas when compared to NP rats. Administration of an ETA receptor antagonist to HELLP rats tended to decrease circulating FasL and placental Fas, while not af
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PFI-1 We also intended to determine the possible mechanism u
2022-06-24

We also intended to determine the possible mechanism underlying EZH2 upregulation in the PC. Although no recurrent mutations of EZH2 have been described in CLL [27, 28, 29], we aimed to rule out the possibility of activating mutations in the background of EZH2 overexpression. We detected no mutation
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To our knowledge the putative role of ET and ETB
2022-06-24

To our knowledge, the putative role of ET-1 and ETB-R in oligodendroglioma progression was not documented so far. Using primary cultures of grade B oligodendroglial tumor cells, we have here assessed the functionality of ETB-R expression in these tumors. Confocal microscopy analysis confirmed the st
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Management of HIV treatment with HIV
2022-06-24

Management of HIV-1 treatment with HIV PIs can be complicated due to wide inter-patient variability in SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain levels. In certain scenarios, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been recommended as a useful approach to individualize therapy for HIV-infected patients [[9], [10], [11
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We also evaluated the effect of
2022-06-24

We also evaluated the effect of varying ionic strength. These experiments included previously characterized H3 (residues 1–21) and SNAIL (residues 1–9) peptides [8], [34] to allow a comparative analysis with different ligands (Fig. 1A). As shown in Fig. 2 and listed in Table 2, it is evident that a
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