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Our results indicate that abcb is likely to be a
2022-03-14
Our results indicate that abcb5 is likely to be a XT in zebrafish ionocytes, although, like renal cells, the phenotypes observed likely arise from the action of multiple transporters. Zebrafish lack an abcb1 ortholog, and abcb4 and abcb5 have been identified as the P-glycoproteins in zebrafish (Fisc
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br Conclusion In conclusion SHP was demonstrated as
2022-03-14
Conclusion In conclusion, SHP289-04 was demonstrated as a potent glucokinase activator. It could normalize the blood glucose level and lipid level in spontaneous type 2 diabetes model KKAy mice. At the same time, it ameliorated the function of islets and liver in KKAy mice. It had been proved to
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PKR Inhibitor synthesis br Regulation of GCK by
2022-03-14
Regulation of GCK by intrinsic conformational dynamics GCK is a 465-residue, 52-kDa enzyme comprised of two domains, hereafter referred to as the large domain and the small domain, that are separated by a flexible hinge region. As with other proteins that adopt the hexokinase fold, substrates bin
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GHRL effect on appetite is influenced by its
2022-03-14
GHRL effect on appetite is influenced by its dose and route of administration, where central or peripheral administration of GHRL at low doses increases feed intake, via acting on orexigenic hypothalamic neurons, and decreases appetite at high doses in chickens (Jonaidi et al., 2012), quails (Shoush
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br Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System br Perspective
2022-03-14
Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System Perspective for BKCa Channels as Potential Target for Cardiovascular Diseases The intermediate conductance Ca-activated K+ channels (IKCa; KCa3.1, also known as SK4, IK, IKCa1, SMIK) were first discovered in erythrocytes by Gardos (1958) and then also fo
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In single channel studies Zn primarily inhibits GABA A recep
2022-03-14
In single channel studies, Zn2+ primarily inhibits GABA-A receptors through the reduction of channel opening probability (Smart, 1992, Smart et al., 1994). In slice recordings, Zn2+ significantly reduces phasic mIPSC event amplitude and kinetics, as well as desensitization kinetics (Barberis et al.,
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The strict control of Spi expression is
2022-03-14
The strict control of Spi1 expression is critical for proper myeloid cell fate determination, and genetic or epigenetic changes in the Spi1 gene frequently contribute to the leukemogenesis in mice and human. It is has been shown that Spi1 expression is frequently downregulated in human AML patients
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Compared to the other histamine receptor subtypes the H
2022-03-14
Compared to the other 5003 mg receptor subtypes, the H3 receptor exhibits rather complex pharmacology, being subject to extensive splicing, leading to two major (H3-445 and H3-365) and possibly more functional human receptor isoforms; for a comprehensive review please see Leurs et al. (2005) and Bo
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The analytical approach for the
2022-03-14
The analytical approach for the simultaneous determination of HA and its metabolites is complex. There are commercial kits that allow the determination of HA through ELISA and of its metabolites through radioimmunoassay (RIA) techniques. However, these immunological-based techniques do not allow sim
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Human immunodeficiency virus type HIV is
2022-03-14
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is responsible for the Fmoc-Phe-OPfp pandemic; notification is compulsory in Brazilian blood banks since 1988. From 1980 to 2016, the Brazilian MH reported 882,810 HIV/AIDS cases, with 52.3% in the southeast region. HIV/HCV co-infection has been associate
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Our results show that deletion of the first loop
2022-03-12
Our results show that deletion of the first loop of Obg does not abolish the augmentation of the GTPase activity of CgtAvc, revealing that the first loop is mainly responsible for the anchoring of the protein in the 50S and the transient interaction with ribosome is enough for augmentation of GTPase
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br Introduction High dose niacin
2022-03-12
Introduction High dose niacin, or nicotinic acid, has been used as an athero-protective drug for more than 50 years (Carlson, 2005, Offermanns, 2006). When taken in pharmacological doses (>1g/day), the nicotinic Lonidamine mg form of niacin modulates plasma lipid profiles including decreasing cir
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Cichlasoma dimerus as most teleost fish species present neur
2022-03-12
Cichlasoma dimerus, as most teleost fish species, present neurons expressing GnRH3 (Pandolfi et al., 2005). As in most 5 aminolevulinic acid species, the neurons expressing GnRH3 are mainly located in the NOR, although few neurons were detected in the olfactory bulb, ventral telencephalon and the P
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It is important to clarify whether the
2022-03-12
It is important to clarify whether the decrease in USV after administration was secondary to the central depressant actions of the test compounds. Several reports have addressed the possibility that central depressant actions such as motor incoordination or changes in body temperature might affect U
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In this study we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes
2022-03-12
In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney Aripiprazole also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) trans
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