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br GSNOR regulates SA synthesis and SA
2022-02-22
GSNOR1 regulates SA synthesis and SA signalling The phenolic metabolite salicylic monooxygenase (SA) is a powerful immune activator in plants. Moreover, mutations that disable SA biosynthesis or transgenes that result in its depletion compromise both resistance (R) gene-mediated and basal resist
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We also noticed that acetic acid by itself used to
2022-02-22
We also noticed that acetic acid by itself (used to induce pain) increased spinal cord levels of KYNA (see Fig. 5). The most rational explanation of this finding is based on the possibility that acetic acid and KYNA share the same transport systems and the finding is therefore not surprising. Altho
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Although it is currently unknown why
2022-02-22
Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the calpain inhibitor 1 receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species
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Because of the commercial availability
2022-02-22
Because of the commercial availability of some acetamide phenol starting materials, a few acetamide final products (such as and , ) were directly synthesized via a Mitsunobu reaction with chloropyrimidine piperidinyl cyclopropyl alcohol . The 3-pyridinyl analogue was synthesized by a nucleophilic
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Currently ursodeoxycholic acid UDCA is the
2022-02-22
Currently, ursodeoxycholic reboxetine mg (UDCA) is the only recommended and widely used drug in the treatment of CFLD. However, the clinical efficacy of UDCA is controversial. The most recent Cochrane review only identified a small number of trials assessing the effectiveness of UDCA [92]. The auth
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The amyloid precursor protein APP is a membrane
2022-02-22
The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s
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To verify the feasibility of the
2022-02-22
To verify the feasibility of the proposed method, EIS is firstly adopted to study the modification processes of the electrode. As shown in Fig. 1A, the nyquist plot of bare gold electrode exhibits a straight line, which indicates a fast charge transfer process (curve a). After modified with probe a,
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Experiments conducted on the human parasite Leishmania major
2022-02-22
Experiments conducted on the human parasite Leishmania major has shown that specific parasitic antigens are involved in steering the immune responses to “protective” as opposed to “disease” state (Reiner et al., 1993; Reiner and Locksley, 1995; and Sjölander et al., 1998) and that antigenic composit
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Experiments conducted on the human parasite Leishmania major
2022-02-22
Experiments conducted on the human parasite Leishmania major has shown that specific parasitic antigens are involved in steering the immune responses to “protective” as opposed to “disease” state (Reiner et al., 1993; Reiner and Locksley, 1995; and Sjölander et al., 1998) and that antigenic composit
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LPCs have been previously described as potential anti
2022-02-22
LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-02-22
Materials and methods Results Discussion To the best of our knowledge, the current study presented the first evidence that GPR40, also named FFAR1, played an essential role in bone formation and mediated Kif15-IN-2 mg induced osteogenic effect via Wnt/β-catenin signaling. We found that dos
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L Family Leguminosae widely distributed in
2022-02-22
L. (Family Leguminosae) widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. As a medicinal and edible plant, it is widely used in Asia, especially in China, Korea, Japan and India. It was first recorded in Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing (神农本草经), and was described having the effect of cleari
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In a meta analysis of genome wide
2022-02-22
In a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies, a variant (rs10423928) in the GIPR gene has been found to be associated with elevated postprandial glucose and insulin (Saxena et al., 2010) as well as lean body composition including decreased BMI, lean mass and waist circumference (Lyssenko et
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Species specificity of small molecular GPR agonists
2022-02-21
Species specificity of small molecular GPR40 agonists have been reported by Takeda scientist. In the binding pocket of TM5, a Leu186 in human GPR40/FFA1 is replaced with Phe in rat, resulting in dramatic inter-species GPR40 activity discrepancy in certain scaffolds of small molecular GPR40 agonists.
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p neurotrophin receptor p NTR or CD a
2022-02-21
p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR or CD271), a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, has been implicated in several steps of glioma tumorgenesis [5]. p75NTR mediates glioma invasion and progression through γ-secretase-dependent and -independent mechanisms [6], [7], and its expres
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